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UNITED
STATES GOVERNMENT
Federal
Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
(NASA)
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
National Telecommunications and Information Administration
(NTIA)
National Weather Service (NWS)
U.S. Department of Agriculture
U.S. Department of Interior
U.S. Department
of State
U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs
U.S. Public Health Service
PACIFIC
ISLAND INSTITUTIONS
American
Samoa Distance Education, Learning and Telehealth Applications Consortium
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
Public School System (CNMI PSS)
Forum Fisheries Agency (FFA)
Guam Department of Education (GDOE)
Pacific Basin Development
Council (PBDC)
Pacific
Islands Health Officers Association (PIHOA)
Pacific Resources for Education and Learning (PREL)
The State Telehealth Access Network (STAN)
The Telecommunications and Information Policy Group (TIPG)
The University of Hawaii
INTERNATIONAL
INSTITUTIONS
Marine-Air
Systems (MAS)
National Institute for
Multimedia Education (NIME)
Sasakawa Pacific Island Nations Fund (SPINF)
Sasakawa
Peace Foundation (SPF)
UNITED
STATES GOVERNMENT
FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT
AGENCY / REGION IX |
The
FEMA, in collaboration with the U.S. Department of Interior,
funded a large share of the PEACESAT Emergency Management Network.
This
funding led to the development of the deployment of higher speed
digital satellite modems in the Pacific Islands region which
in turn made possible the "Electronic Post Office" project
funded by the U.S. Public Health Service. FEMA also took the
lead for the monitoring and facilitation of this project in collaboration
with the Pacific Basin Development Corporation. |
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National
Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) |
NASA initiated
the PEACESAT Program in 1969 and provided support well into the
1980s. NASA has also been providing tracking, telemetry, and control
support through its Kokee Park Geophysical Observatory Tracking
Station in Kauai, Hawaii since 1989. NASA is also working with
PEACESAT through several other projects, including the Regional
Verification Center and the Earth Alert. These projects are directed
by the Goddard Space Flight Center in Maryland. NASA is a large
agency with missions that go beyond space flights. NASA is involved
with space communication experiments, education, and earth observation.
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NATIONAL
OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION (NOAA) |
NOAA
has provided the GOES-3 and GOES-2 satellites used by PEACESAT
and the operational support for satellite operations. NOAA not
only is responsible for monitoring the satellite but also in directing
satellite maneuvers. Mr. Gary Davis and Mr. Bob McCoy are especially
acknowledged for their efforts in assisting in the direction and
operations of those satellites. Currently PEACESAT utilizes GOES-7
that is managed and operated by Ms. Kathleen Kelly, Ms. Cindy Hampton
and Ms. Maggie Laughlin. |
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NATIONAL
TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND INFORMATION ADMINISTRATION (NTIA) |
NTIA
has been the program manager of PEACESAT since 1988. NTIA is
the lead agency in the United States for telecommunications policy
and also administers the Congressional appropriations and grant
programs available to the PEACESAT Program. NTIA also provides
technical advice and review of technical developments through
its Institute for Telecommunication Sciences. The role of the
NTIA has been central to the successes of the program.
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National
Weather Service (NWS) |
The
NWS uses the GOES-7 satellite to relay weather information over
the Emergency Managers Weather Information Network (EMWIN) in the
Pacific Region. The low cost of EMWIN receivers along with low
bandwidth (9.6Kbps) enables many entities throughout the Pacific
the ability to access current and upcoming weather conditions. |
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U.S.
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE / Agriculture Development in the
American Pacific
(ADAP) |
The
ADAP Program and the USDA funded the "PEACESAT Remote Access" and "PEACESAT
Internet Services" projects. The Remote Access project enabled
the dial-in of a remote user to the PEACESAT data services and
the purchase of auto-tracking units to ensure that the earth station
could track the satellite without operator intervention. The Internet
Services project enabled PEACESAT to host an electronic mail server
for users in the Pacific. The ADAP program also received funding
to connect to the PEACESAT network to American Samoa and Guam for
video teleconferencing and to locations in Hawaii through the State
of Hawaii Telehealth Access Network. |
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U.S.
DEPARTMENT OF INTERIOR / OFFICE OF TERRESTRIAL AND INSULAR
AFFAIRS |
The
DOI funded a large share in collaboration with the Federal Emergency
Management Agency (FEMA) of the PEACESAT Emergency Management
Network. This project installed PEACESAT earth stations for emergency
communications. The earth stations are specially designed to
operate during emergencies and have larger antennas (3.5 meters)
and protective radomes. The EMN also operates on dedicated frequencies.
The funding led to the development of the deployment of higher
speed digital satellite modems in the Pacific Islands region
which in turn makes possible the "Electronic Post Office" project
funded by the U.S. Public Health Service.
Through
a grant to the American Samoa Power Authority (ASPA), the DOI
Operations Maintenance Improvement Program (OMIP) supported
the PEACESAT OMIP training program. This program provided assistance
in training PEACESAT operators and technicians in the field. |
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U.S.
DEPARTMENT OF STATE |
The
U.S. Department of State has helped PEACESAT in many ways. State
has
helped to facilitate discussions with the telecommunication carriers
and "competent authorities" in the Federated States of
Micronesia, Republic of the Marshall Islands, and the Republic
of Palau. The U.S. Department of State has also funded the South
Pacific Applied Geoscience Commission (SOPAC) for a PEACESAT earth
station.
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U.S.
Department of Veteran Affairs |
The
U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (VA) provides health care
to veterans in many different Pacific areas and makes up one
of the largest hospital and clinical networks in the US. In the
Pacific region the VA has a field office in American Samoa and
a clinic in Guam which are both a marginal distance from major
facilities in Hawaii. Through the use of Video Teleconferencing
the VA is able to provide improved forms of healthcare for many
veterans throughout the Pacific as well technical assistance
with the clinical information system. |
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DEPARTMENT
OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES / U.S. PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE/OFFICE
OF PACIFIC HEALTH |
The
U.S. Public Health Service is recognized for their recognition
of telecommunications
and information access as important to public health. This recognition
preceded the formation of "telehealth" programs. The
U.S. Public Health Service funded the Electronic Post Office Project
which provides electronic mail servers and dial-up modems for health
entities in the Western Pacific to have access to electronic mail
(email) over the Internet. The servers will also support local
Intranet information services as
well. A very key aspect of this proposal is that it
requires collaboration with the Emergency Management Network or
other PEACESAT sites to obtain the communications link for Internet. |
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PACIFIC
ISLAND INSTITUTIONS
American Samoa Distance Education, Learning and Telehealth
Applications Consortium |
The
American Samoa Distance Education, Learning and Telehealth Applications
Consortium is made up of the American Samoa Government, American
Samoa Departments of Commerce, Education, Public Safety, Treasury,
Health and the Territorial Emergency Management Office and represents
a concentrated movement towards the growth and development of
telecommunications technology in the region. The introduction
of video teleconferencing to the American Samoa healthcare industry
has been valuable to local hospitals and treatment facilities
in the form of off island referrals. The American Samoa Department
of Education has also utilized video teleconferencing for many
distance education classes as well as cultural exchanges. |
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Commonwealth
of the Northern Mariana Islands Public School System (CNMI
PSS) |
With
the assistance of the E-Rate program and NTIA the CNMI PSS is
able to deliver distance learning programs over a network that
provides video teleconferencing as well as Internet connectivity
to all of the schools throughout the CNMI PSS. This was made
possible through a consortium known as the Commonwealth of the
Northern Mariana Islands Partners in Distance Learning Network
(CNMI PDLN) and consists of the Office of the Governor, Northern
Marianas College, the Commonwealth Health Center, PREL and PEACESAT. |
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FORUM FISHERIES AGENCY |
Initially,
the Forum Fisheries Agency (FFA) was one of the largest regional
organizations that used PEACESAT to maintain communications with
fisheries departments throughout the Pacific. In more recent
years, FFA employs commercial telecommunications for data transfer. |
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Guam Department of Education |
As
a member of the Guam Education NETwork (GENET) the Guam Department
of Education (GDOE) is able to have all of the intermediate and
high schools connected to each other in a large education network.
This enables distance education programs to reach each of the
schools for a diverse and technologically advanced educational
platform. |
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PACIFIC BASIN DEVELOPMENT COUNCIL (PBDC) |
The Pacific Basin Development Council
is a non-profit corporation established in early 1980s by the Governors
of the two American Territories of American Samoa and Guam, the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the State of
Hawaii. PBDC addresses and articulates, through its Board of Directors,
the economic and social development concerns of the Pacific Islands.
PBDC also undertakes research and projects beneficial to the region. |
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PACIFIC ISLANDS HEALTH OFFICERS ASSOCIATION (PIHOA) |
PIHOA
is the primary regional health organization in the Western Pacific.
The members of the board are the Ministers or Directors of Health
of American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands,
the Federated States of Micronesia, Guam, the Republic of the
Marshall Islands, and the Republic of Palau. PIHOA and PEACESAT
collaborated with the U.S. Public Health Service to develop the
PEACESAT Electronic Post Office Project. The PIHOA Secretariat
is based at the University of Hawaii. |
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Pacific
Resources for Education and Learning (PREL) |
PREL
is an independent nonprofit with a focus on education and has a
partnership with PEACESAT to provide a video teleconferencing network
in each of the areas served by PREL. In the partnership PEACESAT
provides the use of the GOES-7 satellite and PEACESAT earthstations
and PREL provides the end-user equipment. Through the partnership
with PEACESAT, PREL is able to carry out many different educational
opportunities to PREL's service areas including American Samoa,
the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, the Federated
States of Micronesia (Chuuk, Kosrae, Pohnpei, and Yap), Guam, the
Republic of the Marshall Islands, and the Republic of Palau. |
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The
State of Hawaii Telehealth Access Network (STAN) |
STAN
is a public-private telehealth and telemedicine network in the
State of Hawaii and is administered by the Telecommunications
and Information Policy Group (TIPG) and is the centralized hub
for voice and video teleconferences through the PEACESAT network. |
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The
Telecommunications and Information Policy Group (TIPG) |
The
Telecommunications and Information Policy Group (TIPG) serves as
the umbrella organization encompassing PEACESAT, STAN and Pacific
Partners Networks. Through the policies and procedures set by TIPG,
PEACESAT is able to carry out the agreements and partnerships with
different members of the PEACESAT network. |
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The
University of Hawaii |
The
PEACESAT Headquarters is located at the University of Hawaii
at the Manoa campus. Organizationally PEACESAT falls within the
Telecommunications and Information Policy Group (TIPG) of the
Social Science Research Institute (SSRI) of the College of Social
Sciences. |
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INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
MARINE-AIR SYSTEMS (MAS) OF NEW ZEALAND |
Marine-Air Systems of New Zealand
is recognized for their efforts in developing a low-cost terminal
for PEACESAT. MAS was a small company when it first began its work
with PEACESAT and has since grown into a publicly held corporation.
Mr. Peter Williams, Mr. John Yaldwin, and Mr. John Leary (deceased)
are credited as having designed and developed the PEACESAT earth
station technology to meet the specifications and requirements
of the PEACESAT Program. |
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NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR MULTIMEDIA EDUCATION (NIME),
Japan |
The
National Institute for Multimedia Education is a research institution
of the Ministry of Education in Japan that focuses on multimedia
education. NIME operates the Space Collaboration System (SCS)
that consists of 123 research institutes and universities in
Japan. NIME has collaborated with PEACESAT on several projects,
including the PARTNERS project that used the Japan Experimental
Test Satellite (ETS) and in application experiments such as the
Satellite Applications Workshop (SAWS). |
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The
Sasakawa Pacific Island Nations Fund (SPINF) |
The
SPINF was created under the Sasakawa Peace Foundation as a private,
non-profit foundation in order to perform projects within the
Pacific Region. SPINF is dedicated to the widespread understanding
of Pacific Island cultures and heritage as seen in cultural exchanges
such as the Coconuts College seminars. SPINF recognized the need
for assistance in public service telecommunication development
and have supported numerous projects in ICT training for policy
leaders, users and technical staff. |
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SASAKAWA PEACE FOUNDATION |
The Sasakawa Peace Foundation
of Japan has been a friend of PEACESAT for many years. The SPF
funded the PEACESAT Policy Conference in Sendai, Japan in 1991.
The PEACESAT Policy Conference brought together over 80 Pacific
Islanders representing 22 Pacific Island economies to meet over
public service telecommunication issues in the Pacific. The Conference
was an important milestone for the PEACESAT Program. |
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